Think there’s no rush to fix Seattle’s fragile bridges? The Washington State Department of Transportation has a scary simulation of a collapsing 520 freeway bridge for you:
Category: Seattle
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Remove freeways, sure. And provide alternatives
Seattle’s waterfront is in political limbo since voters this month rejected replacing the viaduct with new freeways either in a tunnel or overhead. Maybe the idea of a freeway itself is the problem.
Cities from New York to Seoul have replaced freeways without seeing massive traffic jams. In Cascadia, Portland opted for the first MAX line instead of building a new freeway. Vancouver has survived with almost no freeways, yet traffic and sprawl there isn’t much worse than in many American cities.
One of the comments on this article correctly points out that cities should be in the business of providing incentives and new options, not eliminating them. That’s why adding transit and building more pedestrian-friendly neighborhoods is important.
To get there the author suggests congestion pricing, of course, and a “parking cash-out” system. Here’s his definition:
Businesses could be required to give employees commute allowances instead of free parking. Employees could use the allowance to pay for the parking they used to get for free, they could use it to pay for transit, they could keep part of the allowance if they car-pooled to work, or they could keep the entire allowance if they walked or bicycled to work. It is estimated that this policy could reduce commuter traffic (and peak demand for road space) by about 20%.
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Cascadia cities need a safety valve
Sure there’s healthy rivalry in Cascadia among Vancouver, Seattle and Portland. But between Portland and Vancouver, Washington?
Willamette Week explores the idea that smug Portland benefits in many ways from the Vancouver on the other side of the Columbia River.
Strict growth rules have helped make Portland into what’s widely considered a development model. Maybe Clark County, Wash., which has nearly doubled in population since 1990, now functions as a safety valve for Portland?
What if the region’s success at controlling growth while still maintaining one of the nation’s more robust economies is because of…Vancouver? Or more specifically, because Vancouver has fewer land-use laws and limits on growth? Has Vancouver become a convenient place to handle Portland’s overflow, for those who wanted to live, work and play in the area, but who also wanted a bigger yard, lower taxes and a house on a cul-de-sac? All this so Portland could build its light rail, trams and condo towers.
The point is just as valid around the Puget Sound area and in the Lower Mainland. Dense development makes transit and the infrastructure to preserve open space feasible. Where is the safety valve for the region?
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Seattle area needs regional planning agency
Proposals in the Washington legislature could finally give the Puget Sound area the kind of government that has long helped Portland and Vancouver meet regional transportation needs.
The legislation, based on recommendations late last year by a study group, would create a new board with authority to prioritize, plan and finance transportation projects in four counties. Best of all, the proposals would make someone accountable for transportation plans in an area where six agencies currently overlap.
Streamlining transportation planning shouldn’t interrupt the series of projects currently in the pipeline, such as the package of roads and extending light rail that will be on the ballot in November. It’s worth noting that there is a lot of transportation work being done in the area — despite criticism from the right. Unfortunately it’s not bearing results fast enough because there’s little coordination with development patterns.
The proposal doesn’t mean that a new regional government body should force projects on neighborhoods. Accountability is a key gripe with the system in Vancouver, where proposals for a planning agency covering a larger area are criticized for overlooking local concerns. A regional approach also definitely doesn’t mean Seattle should be forced to accept a new elevated freeway, editorials in the Seattle Times to the contrary.
The devil is in the details, of course. The version passed in the Senate would create an 8-member board (with 8 elected) and begin operation this year, raising questions about how existing projects would continue. A House version would study how to implement a regional transportation body this year. While neither is perfect, a compromise could be a step in the right direction.
The fact is the Seattle area needs far more transportation projects than it can pay for with taxes, tolls or congestion pricing. In order to keep the region functioning, someone needs to set priorities to develop a more efficient system.
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Road plans ignore election results
Seattle and state leaders said they heard the voters’ refusal to replace the viaduct freeway with a tunnel or new elevated freeway. So why did they okay a $175 million project that would enable either?
The question is important for anyone who cares about the vitality of Seattle, which is critical to Cascadia’s economy. As debate around the recent election showed, people far outside the city have strong opinions about the waterfront because it is one of the region’s centerpieces. Unfortunately plans call for immediate fixes to parts of the existing viaduct that will make it harder to be creative with the space in the future. Plans call for fixing the Battery Street tunnel and the overpass that connects to the existing viaduct. This is a step in the wrong direction. Any investment along the corridor should be to alleviate congestion — to move people and freight — not simply stabilize the status quo.
The state should instead begin designs to lower the roadway through the Battery Street tunnel and on Aurora Ave. — steps to help accommodate transit to the waterfront and reconnect streets near the Seattle Center. Along with new streets and interchanges south of downtown, these changes would lay the foundation for a better waterfront.
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It’s official: Vancouver is sprawling
Vancouver, with its gleaming downtown and light rail projects, may be an urban planner’s dream. But new census data show its growth is similar to that south of the border.
Over the last five years, Vancouver’s population has grown in line with the overall province’s rate and more than half has gone to the new supply of housing downtown. Meanwhile Surrey has grown by nearly 14 percent as residents chase affordable family dwellings. The pattern makes it hard for even ambitious transit projects to accommodate lifestyle patterns and relieve the cost of living or the environment.
Similarly, Seattle is a shrinking part of the metropolitan area. Both cities are examples of why development incentives and transportation infrastructure need to be in sync.
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Viaduct rebuild defeated. Now what?
In an election Tuesday on how to replace Seattle’s viaduct freeway, city voters decisively said no to both a new elevated freeway and a costly tunnel.
The tally is a relief, yet the impact is far from clear. Here are a few quick observations:

— There’s no agreement on what it means. On KIRO radio, the leader of the campaign for a new elevated freeway said “the election was rigged.” Bizarrely, he said the 70 percent of voters who rejected the tunnel actually wanted a rebuild and pledged to fight anything but a new viaduct. Voters were against both choices but still want something to be done.
— Several key politicians lost. Gov. Chris Gregoire insisted on holding the election but then tried to force a bigger elevated freeway, damaging her standing in Seattle. House Speaker Frank Chopp is out of step for fiercely pushing the plan, though voters in his district overwhelmingly opposed it. And Mayor Greg Nickels’ pet tunnel was rejected soundly. Except for Councilman Peter Steinbrueck, who helped lead opposition to both, members of the city council look weak for not taking a stand.
— Voters are rightly upset. The election cost roughly $1 million yet generated no clear result. Citizens correctly expect representatives to take a stand and know they can express their approval or disgust with their representatives’ decisions when they’re up for election. Voters should remember who forced this wasteful vote on them.
— Compromise may finally be possible. Maybe all the political players are so wounded that they can check their egos in order to develop a new solution that costs less and concentrates on moving people and freight instead of vehicles.
I’m afraid the outcome will be more gridlock. Imagine a small earthquake shifting the existing viaduct a few inches and a state engineer declaring the highway unsafe. Then the highway would be closed and Seattle would have to cope without either the improved transit or street system that we could have begun developing by now.
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Celebrating the viaduct vote
The defeat of both a new viaduct freeway and a costly tunnel along Seattle’s waterfront was celebrated at at least two parties downtown on Tuesday night. Here’s the scene at the second, as captured by The Stranger’s camera:
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Burner wants rematch with GOP Congressman
Darcy Burner, who narrowly lost a Democratic bid for Congress from Washington’s 8th district, appears to be running again. It’s not clear why she thinks she’ll win this time.
Burner filed preliminary paperwork for a bid on Friday and sounded like a full-blown candidate Sunday night on David Goldstein’s show on KIRO radio. She repeated the themes from her last campaign: the country’s going in the wrong direction, President Bush is a failure, Rep. Dave Reichert is a rubber-stamp who’s out of touch with the voters in the suburban Seattle district.There are plenty of reasons to vote for change, yet I haven’t heard any convincing reasons to vote for Burner. It’s possible that a wave of support for new national policies could carry the election in November 2008. More likely 8th district voters, who have consistently sent Republicans to Congress, will need a reason to toss out a two-term incumbent. There’s at least one movement afoot to find a candidate who might provide that gravitas.
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Seattle viaduct debate goes national
The Seattle-based online environmental magazine Grist is running a short series on why the debate over how to replace the viaduct freeway is a national issue. My post on their blog mentioned there’s a disconnect between two Seattle ideas: building a new highway (even in a tunnel) and trying to curb emissions linked to climate change.
Here’s the jist from another post on the blog:
In some sense this is a local decision, of course. But in an age of climate change, such decisions are never purely local. Every transportation choice made by a big U.S. city will either lock in or avoid hundreds of thousands of tons of GHG emissions over the coming decades. What governs the choice?

